Primary research is a type of research methodology, which is used to collect innovative research data, is collected by the researcher. It can be used for collecting data in a variety of settings such as personal, academic, and business research. Being a student, you will need to acquire this useful skill, as you will need to conduct primary research to support the main claim in your research paper.
Primary research refers to a strategy that involves the collection of original data and aims at finding the answer to the questions that haven’t been answered. The researcher gathers first-hand information for a specific research project on a particular topic, instead of relying on available information in publications and databases. The research is thus aimed at producing new knowledge, therefore, it is referred to as original research. Primary research is different from secondary research, based on the degree of originality it contains.
There are different types of strategies that can be used to conduct primary research. However, to conduct original research, an essay author can be consulted to help you, if you fail to structure your research properly.
Steps to conduct primary research
In this type of research, a set of predetermined questions are asked from the participants to allow them to share their viewpoints regarding the subject the researcher is researching. Surveys are usually conducted when there is a larger number of participants involved in the research process. Therefore, the researcher usually provides a self-administered questionnaire to the participants. However, this type of questioning tends to be less flexible than interviews as the questions are usually closed-ended. Thus, a limited amount of information is collected from a large group of participants.
Face-to-face interviews are conducted, when the researcher needs to know about the beliefs, attitudes, emotions, and behaviors of the respondents. Face-to-face interviews generally involve a smaller group of respondents or experts of the field, who can contribute to adding new knowledge to your research findings.
Focus group discussions are composed of almost 12 participants. It is a guided discussion about the research topic, between the participants and the researcher. The researcher usually asks a question and then records the responses of the participants. Focus group discussions are a feasible option since face-to-face interviews take more time to collect the research data.
Note: The survey research, interviews, and focus group discussions are conducted using a set of predetermined questions to be asked from the participants, Therefore, you might be stressed over the composition of such questions which help you to collect insightful responses from the participants of the research project. You can hire a professional and certified paper writing service to help you in composing the primary research questions.
The researcher can use different types of observational research to gather information about the research participants. The types of observational research are naturalistic observation, participant observation, structured observation, and case studies. In this type of research, the behavior of the writer or a group of participants is systematically observed and recorded by the researcher. The type of research is non-experimental research, as the research setting is not controlled or manipulated so that the research findings are not biased.
Due to the advancement of technology, you can also conduct online surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions, without physically visiting the research site. Yet, you will have to personally visit the research site, if you are conducting observational research.
Note: Proofread and revise the research methodology and the research findings section several times to avoid any errors.
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