The Role of military in politics of Pakistan has been a significant and complex aspect of the country's political history since its independence in 1947. The Pakistani military has often wielded substantial influence over national politics, which has had profound implications for political stability and democracy in Pakistan.
One of the key reasons for the military's influence lies in its central role in the creation of Pakistan in 1947. Since then, the Pakistani military has periodically taken power through military coups, toppling elected civilian governments. Military regimes have typically justified their interventions by citing issues such as corruption, inefficiency, or political instability. These periods of military rule have often been characterized by restrictions on civil and political liberties and a concentration of power in the hands of the military.
Even when not directly in power, the Pakistani military remains a significant political player. It has frequently operated behind the scenes to shape national politics and has had a hand in the appointment of senior officials and civilian leaders. The military also wields substantial influence over Pakistan's foreign policy, especially concerning relations with India, the United States, and Afghanistan.
However, it's important to note that Pakistan has also experienced periods of civilian rule, with democratic elections leading to the election of civilian leaders. Nevertheless, even during these civilian-led periods, the military has retained considerable influence behind the scenes.
In summary, the Pakistani military has played a central and intricate role in the country's politics, directly or indirectly influencing political events and governance in Pakistan since its independence in 1947.
